I roto i te ao hurihuri o te pūngao hou, kei te piki haere te rongonui o te pūngao rā hei otinga pumau hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia pūngao o te ao. I roto i ngā hangarau maha e wātea ana, kua puta ake ngā kōwae rā ngāwari monocrystalline hei huarahi kaha ki te whakakapi i ngā panera rā tuku iho. Ka rukuhia e tēnei tuhinga ngā rerekētanga matua, ngā painga me ngā huakore o ēnei hangarau rā e rua hei whakarato i tētahi tohutoro mō ngā kaihoko me ngā pakihi e whakaaro ana ki ngā otinga rā.
Kia mārama ki te hangarau
Ngā papa rā ngāwari monocrystallinehe mea hanga ki te silicon kotahi-kiriata, ā, he pai ake te mahi i ētahi atu momo panera rā. He mama ēnei panera, ā, ka taea te piko, te hanga rānei kia uru ki ngā momo mata, he mea tino pai mō ngā tono kāore e taea te whakamahi i ngā panera rā pakari tuku iho. I tētahi atu taha, ko ngā panera rā tuku iho he mea hanga ki te silicon kotahi-kiriata pakari, ki te silicon maha-kiriata rānei, e mōhiotia ana mō tōna pakari me tōna whai huatanga, engari kāore i te ngāwari te ahua o te hangarau hou.
Te whai huatanga me te mahi
Ko tētahi o ngā painga nui o ngā kōwae hiko pūngao-pūngao kotahi-kiriata ko tōna whai huatanga. Ka taea e ēnei kōwae te eke ki te 22% neke atu rānei te whai huatanga, he rite ki ngā panera pūngao-pūngao tuku iho. Hei tāpiri, mā te ngāwari o ēnei kōwae ka taea te tāuta ki ngā wāhi rerekē, pērā i ngā mata piko, ngā tono kawe rānei, kāore e taea e ngā panera tuku iho.
Ahakoa he iti ake te whai huatanga o ngā panera rā tuku iho i ngā panera rā ngāwari, kua whakamātauhia te mahi. Koinei te nuinga o te wā ko te kōwhiringa tuatahi mō ngā tāutanga nui nā te mea he pakari, he kaha hoki ki te tu atu i ngā āhuatanga huarere kino. Ko te whai huatanga o ngā panera rā tuku iho i waenga i te 15% me te 20%, i runga i te hangarau e whakamahia ana.
Te tāutanga me te whānui o te whakamahinga
Ko te tukanga tāutanga o ngā kōwae pūngao rā ngāwari monocrystalline he māmā ake, he ngāwari ake i ērā o ngā panera pūngao rā tuku iho. Nā te mama o ēnei āhuatanga, ka taea te piri ki ngā momo mata maha, me te kore e hiahiatia he pūnaha whakairinga nunui. Nā tēnei ka tino pai mō ngā tono pēnei i ngā RV, ngā kaipuke moana me ngā photovoltaic whakauru-hanga (BIPV).
He rerekē, ko ngā panera rā tuku iho e hiahia ana ki tētahi tukanga tāutanga uaua ake, e hiahiatia ana he whāriki whakairi me te tautoko hanganga. Ka piki ake te utu me te wā tāutanga, ā, kāore i te pai mō ētahi tono e tino hira ana te ngāwari me te taumaha.
Ngā whakaaro mō te utu
Mō te utu, ko te utu tīmatanga mō ia watt o ngā panera rā tuku iho he iti iho i te utu o ngā kōwae rā ngāwari monocrystalline. Heoi, me whai whakaaro anō hoki te utu katoa o te mana ki te tāutanga, te tiaki, me ngā penapena pūngao pea mō te wā roa. Ahakoa he nui ake te haumitanga tuatahi ki ngā kōwae ngāwari, ka taea e te maha o ngā whakamahinga me te ngāwari o te tāutanga te penapena utu i roto i ngā tono motuhake.
Te pakari me te roa o te ora
Ko te pakari tētahi atu mea nui hei whakataurite i ngā hangarau e rua. E mōhiotia ana ngā panera rā tuku iho mō te roa o te ora, e 25 tau neke atu rānei te roa, me te iti o te hekenga o te mahi. Ahakoa i hangaia ngā kōwae rā ngāwari monocrystalline kia pakari, kāore pea e roa pērā i ngā kōwae tuku iho nā te mea he mama ngā rauemi me te hanganga. Heoi, kei te whakapai tonu ngā whanaketanga hangarau i te pakari o ngā kōwae ngāwari.
hei whakamutunga
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ko te kōwhiringa i waenga ingā kōwae rā ngāwari monocrystallineā, ko ngā panera rā tuku iho ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā hiahia me ngā tono motuhake a te kaiwhakamahi. He kōwhiringa ātaahua ngā kōwae rā ngāwari mō te hunga e rapu ana i te whānuitanga o ngā mahi, ngā otinga māmā, me te whai huatanga teitei i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē. I tetahi atu taha, he kōwhiringa pono tonu ngā panera rā tuku iho mō ngā tāutanga me ngā tono nui e whakanui ana i te pakari me te mahi pono. I te haere tonu o te ahumahi rā ki te auaha, ka whai wāhi nui ngā hangarau e rua ki te whakawhiti ki tētahi heke mai pūngao pumau ake.
Te wā tuku: Hurae-19-2025
